Friday, September 18, 2009

Serbia Has Lowest Surveyed Salaries

Belgrade | 18 September 2009 | Bojana Barlovac
 
Belgrade's shopping mall
Belgrade's shopping mall
Serbians have the lowest salaries and least purchasing power of Balkan residents covered by a four-state survey, conducted by the Croatian branch of Nielsen analysis group.

The average monthly salary in Serbia is €348. In Bosnia and Herzegovina the average is €407 per month, followed by €730 in Croatia. Slovenians earn the most on average at €922 per month.

The survey was carried out in the four former Yugoslav republics, taking into account the average net salaries and purchasing power of residents. The ranking was arrived at using the prices of five characteristic products: a litre of beer; one kilogramme of washing powder; toothpaste; a kilogramme of coffee; and a box of cigarettes.

In terms of purchasing power, the average monthly salary in Serbia is sufficient for 377 litres of beer, while a Slovenian can afford 542 litres of beer per month.

The Serbian Statistics Office said that the average take-home salary in July was €348, which is a nominal increase of 2.5%, and 3.5% increase in real terms, on the average salary in June 2009. 

Compared with the same month in 2008, Serbians' average net salary increased 10.7% in nominal, and 2.5% in real terms.

According to Eurostat, 
some food prices in Serbia are amongst the highest in the region, and are even higher than average prices in the EU. 

Nonetheless, Eurostat, which monitors 36 countries, reported last month that only prices in Bulgaria, Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina are lower than in Serbia. 

www.balkaninsight.com


Last night during a rain storm my landlady showed up at my door.  She was carrying a tiny screaming black kitten.  The thing was maybe a week old, its eyes were open, but it was clearly a new born.  She had it wrapped up in tissues and was trying to clean it (it was covered in bugs) and feed it milk through a syringe. She couldn't bring it home because she has too many there already (about four) and her sons (whom she lives with) would be angry if she brought home another cat... she finds them on the street, she only brings the kittens home.  She brought a box and blankets and wanted me to take the cat.  'I can't' I told her.  "but it is so young and sick and it wont survive on its own".  'I know' I said, 'but someone has to feed it every two hours, and watch it and keep it warm, and I can't do that.  I have to work, I have to leave in a few minutes to help a friend.  I cannot keep the cat.'
"Maybe for three days" she said "and then you tell my son that you found it and then he will let me keep it"
after forty minutes of negotiations ... in Bosnian, which slowed everything down... "I said why can't I tell your son NOW that I found the cat?"
"Yes okay," she said "but call my younger son.  He will let me keep it if he thinks you found it".  She sits on my kitchen floor blowing me kisses as I call her son.

He comes over and holds the kitten, tells me people are heartless here, I tell him people are the same everywhere... and I am glad to see them leave with the cat.

As I leave moments later to go to my friend's place I can't help but think what it says about me that I would not keep the cat, that I would never take a sick kitten off the street home with me.  If I were in the States and found a littler of kittens I would call animal rescue, but I wouldn't take them home and nurse them to health, too much of a hassle, too much of a commitment, too many things could go wrong... and what if it died?! I wouldn't be able to just chuck it in the garbage.  

Thursday, September 17, 2009

Notes Unprocessed

Boys and gardening sheds:


“Was your mother beautiful?” asked one of the judges.  “Oh yes,” answered the girl.


As I sat on the floor of my bathroom, my forehead rested against the balled up towel on my knees, I could not help but think “I am not old enough for this.”  I just wanted someone to hold my hand and rub my back, someone to make me dinner and tell me everything was all right, in short I wanted my mommy. 


We were running late and so I was eating a sandwich as the city bus passed over the Sava on the way to the court house.  Milos and I pushed our way off the bus through elderly women with shopping bags and adolescent girls, apparently not in school, decked out at noon for a night club they were not old enough to get into.  I passed through a metal detector, watched over by uniformed Serbian men with guns, handed over my passport and mobil to a women behind a glass window, thinking of everything that could go wrong, and headed up stairs to stand around awkwardly drinking espresso with large amounts of milk and sugar out of small plastic cups in the hallway with men in expensive suits.  I was palpably aware of being one of the few women in the hallway when Natasa K came through, followed by a collection of women in their late twenties or early thirties.  Natasa, at about five foot four with the hair cut of an America fashion magazine editor, is a force of nature, and one of the prosecuting lawyers in the Beograd war crimes court.  

Entering the observation room of the court, with it’s plush blue theater seating, I looked toward the glass wall separating the defendants from the media, families, and NGO workers.  The youngest defendant, long dark hair, straight nose, and olive complexion, looked back over his shoulder at me.  Our eyes connected as he turned more fully in my direction and my breath caught in the back of my throat.  I looked away first.  Milos and I settled into our seats, and fiddled with our translation headsets, made in Germany, as the defendant turned back around.  In front of Milos and I were family members of the defendants, across the aisle from them were victims and the producers of a BBC piece on the trial.  

The case was about a massacre that had occurred in Kosovo in 1999, the year my sister graduated from high school and my friends and I helped a teacher collect t-shirts to send to refugees in the Balkans.  The witnesses today were to testify in english, hence my presence, since they had fled to the UK as children after surviving the massacre that killed the majority of their family.  “We thought if the men left we would be safer” said the first witness, a young woman of about twenty, “I don’t understand why they would kill the kids, we had nothing to do with the war.”


the brother: the family had fled their home with the belongings they had already packed, the grandmother returned to their home, after the soldiers ahd arrived to retrieve the food they had left behind in their hurry.  The boys saw the grandmother through the window returning with the food and tried to signal to her that the troops had surrounded the house - the grandmother did not understand... 


everyone remembers the young cousin being searched, the marbles falling from his pockets.  The marbles fell into the mud and the boy’s hands were shaking, from fear and cold, as he tried to pick them up... they all remember their mother being separated and taken away... they all remember that it was the youngest soldier, thin with long, dark hair, who was ordered to search the children


The mother of the children was pulled away from the group and forced into the gardening shed in the back of the court yard by some of the soldiers.  Her son heard her scream, but could not identify the soldier who originally entered the shed with his mother.  


His mother was pulled away a second time, now by the clothing around her neck as she yelled in Serbian “they are only kids” she was shot in the back and after falling to the ground was shot again - “another witness says that she was pulled away by her hair” the lead judge said to the young man - “was it her hair or her clothing?”  “What did the solider who shot her look like?” - “I wasn’t really looking at him,” the young man said, “I was looking at my mother.”


After the mother was shot, the soldiers shot at the rest of the group, the family falling on top of one another, in a pile in the back garden.  The young man, remembered the sound of his sister trying to breath, the smell of concrete and blood.  Then he closed his eyes and pretended to be dead.


The witness’ testimony was momentarily drowned out by the sound of the cleaning crew vacuuming in the hallway.

The cold seeps in to stay your hands
Bent double, grasping
Your heart stops, slowly
Nearly imperceptible
But for the slowing of the world
Narrowing of your vision

He stands so carelessly
As though unaware of what is claimed by him
Or given
Throws down words for all to hear
To pick up and take away with them

Stripping you bare
Bare of skin
Bare of pride or hope

Shaking from the shiver of the cold
From the shock
You try to hide your clawing
And your well worn, dying, heart

The thumb to surface feel of a clean water glass

In the stone gray, midday twilight of my indoor/outdoor kitchen

Stays me, steadies against

the kamilica caj fed fever

against my near forgotten, near absent self

Ears stopped up with poetry

to push out the sound of foriegn monotony

toliet paper to buy

citrus to hunt in late January